Kindergarten Science

Science Activities Manual: K-8
World Wide Web Edition (1997)

Four Components For Science Education Derived from a Unique Curricular
Concept
And National Science Education Standards Based

The content objectives and classroom connectors on this page were written by selected Tennessee teachers of science and are congruent with the CE/CE Content Topics listed for Second Grade Science. In addition, Standards and Benchmarks have been added to each classroom connector in compliance with the Four Components of Science Education derived from a unique curricular concept. The grade level presentations prepared by the CE/CE represent one of many ways the classroom connectors can be organized.


GOAL: To develop an understanding of the interdependence of all organisms and the need for conserving natural resources

  • National Science Education Standards' Content Standards, Content Topics, and Rationale

    • CE/CE Concepts and CE/CE Content Objectives Based on CE/CE Content Topics as Defined by NSES Rationale

CE/CE Content Topic B:
Electricity/Magnetism

NSES Content Standard

  • Physical Science K-4

NSES CE/CE Content Topic

  • Light, heat, electricity, and magnetism

    Electricity in circuits can produce light, heat, sound, and magnetic effects.

    Electrical circuits require a complete loop through which the electrical current can pass.

    Magnets attract and repel each other and certain kinds of metals.

    CE/CE Concept Ba:

    • Electricity produces light, heat and sound.

    CE/CE Content Objectives:

    • 0B1
        To understand the importance and uses of electricity

    CE/CE Concept Bb:
    • Electricity is useful, but dangerous.

    CE/CE Content Objectives:

    • 0B2
        To understand the importance of observing safety rules

    CE/CE Concept Bc:
    • Magnets attract and repel.

    CE/CE Content Objectives:

    • 0B3
        To understand the basic properties of magnets

CE/CE Content Topic C:
Energy/Light/Heat/Sound

NSES Content Standard

  • Physical Science K-4

NSES CE/CE Content Topic

  • Light, heat, electricity, and magnetism

    Light travels in a straight line unless it strikes an object Light can be reflected by a mirror, refracted by a lens, or absorbed by the object.

    Heat can be produced in many ways such as burning, rubbing, and mixing chemicals. The heat can move from one object to another by conduction.

NSES Content Standard

  • Physical Science K-4

NSES CE/CE Content Topic

  • Position and motion of objects

    Vibrating objects produce sound. The pitch of the sound can be varied by changing the rate of vibration.

    CE/CE Concept C:

    • Vibrating objects produce sound.

    CE/CE Content Objectives:

    • 0C1
        To understand that sound is created by vibrating matter

    • 0C2
        To understand the pitch of the sound can be varied by changing rate of vibration

    • 0C3
        To understand harmful sounds and their sources

CE/CE Content Topic E:
Animals

NSES Content Standard

  • Life Science K-4

NSES CE/CE Content Topic

  • The characteristics of organisms

    Organisms have basic needs, which for animals are air, water, and food. -Organisms can only survive in environments in which they can meet their needs. The world has many different environments, and distinct environments support the life of different types of organisms.

    Each plant or animal has different structures which serve different functions in growth, survival, and reproduction. For example, humans have distinct structures of the body for walking, holding, seeing, and talking.

    The behavior of individual organisms is influenced by internal cues such as hunger and by external cues such as an environmental change. Humans and other organisms have senses that help them detect internal and external cues.

NSES Content Standard

  • Life Science K-4

NSES CE/CE Content Topic

  • Life Cycles of organisms

    Plants and animals have life cycles that include being born, developing into adults, reproducing, and eventually dying. The details of this life cycle are different for different organisms.

    Plants and animals closely resemble their parents.

    Many characteristics of an organism are inherited from the parents of the organism, but other characteristics result from, an individual's interactions with the environment. Inherited characteristic include the color of flowers and the number of limbs of an animal. Other features such as the ability to play a musical instrument, are learned through interactions with the environment.

NSES Content Standard

  • Life Science K-4

NSES CE/CE Content Topic

  • Organisms and their environments

    All animals depend on plants. Some animals eat plants for food. Other animals eat animals that eat the plants.

    CE/CE Concept Ea:

    • Animals reproduce by having young.

    CE/CE Content Objectives:

    • 0E1
        To understand some animal young are like the adult

    • 0E2
        To understand that some animals change as they grow

    • 0E3
        To understand how various animals reproduce and care for their young

    CE/CE Concept Eb:
    • Animals live in a variety of habitats and change with the seasons.

    CE/CE Content Objectives:

    • 0E4
        To understand animals have basic needs

    • 0E5
        To understand how seasonal changes affect animals

CE/CE Content Topic F:
Plants

NSES Content Standard

  • Life Science K-4

NSES CE/CE Content Topic

  • The characteristics of organisms

    Plants require air, water and light.

    Each plant or animal has different structures which serve different functions in growth, survival, and reproduction. For example, humans have distinct structures of the body for walking, holding, seeing, and talking.

NSES Content Standard

  • Life Science K-4

NSES CE/CE Content Topic

  • Life Cycles of organisms

    Plants and animals have life cycles that include being born, developing into adults, reproducing, and eventually dying. The details of this life cycle are different for different organisms.

    Plants and animals closely resemble their parents.

    Many characteristics of an organism are inherited from the parents of the organism, but other characteristics result from, an individual's interactions with the environment. Inherited characteristic include the color of flowers and the number of limbs of an animal. Other features such as the ability to play a musical instrument, are learned through interactions with the environment.

NSES Content Standard

  • Life Science K-4

NSES CE/CE Content Topic

  • Organisms and their environments

    All animals depend on plants. Some animals eat plants for food. Other animals eat animals that eat the plants.

    CE/CE Concept F:

    • Each plant has different structures which serve different functions.

    CE/CE Content Objectives:

    • 0F1
        To understand the major parts of a plant

    • 0F2
        To understand how plants grow and change

CE/CE Content Topic G:
Anatomy

NSES Content Standard

  • Life Science K-4

NSES CE/CE Content Topic

  • The characteristics of organisms

    Each plant or animal has different structures which serve different functions in growth, survival, and reproduction. For example, humans have distinct structures of the body for walking, holding, seeing, and talking.

NSES Content Standard

  • Science in Personal and Social perspectives K-4

NSES CE/CE Content Topic

  • Personal health

    Different substances can damage the body and how it functions. Such substances include tobacco, alcohol, over-the-counter medicines, and illicit drugs. Students should understand that some substances such as prescription drugs can be beneficial but that any substance can be harmful.

    CE/CE Concept Ga:

    • There are similarities and differences among human beings.

    CE/CE Content Objectives:

    • 0G1
        To understand how people are alike and different

    CE/CE Concept Gb:
    • Human beings experience the world through their senses.

    CE/CE Content Objectives:

    • 0G2
        To understand the importance of the five senses

CE/CE Content Topic I:
Environmental Education

NSES Content Standard

  • Science in Personal and Social perspectives K-4

NSES CE/CE Content Topic

  • Types of resources

    Resources include those things that we get from the living and nonliving environment to meet the needs and wants of a population.

    Some resources include basic materials, such as air, water, and soil; some are produced from basic resources, such as food, fuel, and building materials; and some resources are nonmaterial, such as quiet places, beauty, security, and safety.

    The supply of many resources is limited. If used, those materials can be extended through recycling and decreased use.

NSES Content Standard

  • Science in Personal and Social perspectives K-4

NSES CE/CE Content Topic

  • Changes in environments

    Environments include the space, conditions, and factors that affect individual's and population's ability to survive and quality of life.

    Changes in environments can be natural or influenced by humans. Some changes are good, some neither good nor bad, and some are bad. Pollution is a change in the environment that can influence the health, survival, or activities of organisms, including humans.

    Some environmental changes occur slowly, and others occur rapidly. -Students should understand the differences and consequences of changing environments in small increments over long periods of time and changes that occur in large increments in short periods.

    CE/CE Concept I:

    • The environment must be kept clean in order to be usable in the future.

    CE/CE Content Objectives:

    • 0I1
        To understand how people affect their environment

    • 0I2
        To understand ways to keep the air, land, and water clean

CE/CE Content Topic K:
Meteorology

NSES Content Standard

  • Earth and Space Science K-4

NSES CE/CE Content Topic

  • Objects in the sky

    Weather can change from day to day and over the season. Weather can be described by measurable quantities, such as temperature, wind direction and speed, precipitation, and humidity.

    CE/CE Concept Ka:

    • Weather conditions change from day to day.

    CE/CE Content Objectives:

    • 0K1
        To understand various weather conditions

    CE/CE Concept Kb:
    • Rain is the result of condensation.

    CE/CE Content Objectives:

    • 0K2
        To understand the relationship of clouds to rain and snow

CE/CE Content Topic L:
Geology/Earth Structure

NSES Content Standard

  • Earth and Space Science K-4

NSES CE/CE Content Topic

  • Properties of Earth materials

    Earth materials are solid rocks and soils, liquid water, and the gases of the atmosphere. These varied materials have different physical and chemical properties. These properties make them useful, for example, as building materials, as sources of fuel, or for growing the plants we use as food.

    Earth materials provide many of the resources humans use.

    Soils have properties of color and texture, capacity to retain water and ability to support the growth of many kinds of plants, including those in our food supply. Other Earth materials are used to construct buildings, make plastics and provide fuel for generating electricity and operating cars and trucks.

    The surface of the Earth changes. Some changes are due to slow processes, such as erosion and weathering, and some changes are due to rapid processes such as landslides, volcanoes, and earthquakes.

    Fossils provide evidence about the plants and animals that lived long ago and nature of the environment at that time.

    CE/CE Concept La:

    • Rocks are part of the earth's composition.

    CE/CE Content Objectives:

    • 0L1
        To understand the properties of rocks

    CE/CE Concept Lb:
    • Prehistoric animals provide information about things that lived in the past.

    CE/CE Content Objectives:

    • 0L2
        To develop an awareness of prehistoric animals



CONTRIBUTORS TO
SCIENCE ACTIVITIES MANUAL: Kindergarten

World Wide Web Edition (1997)

ROLE NAME GRADE CITY/SCHOOL EDITIONS
Authors Glenda Dobson Kindergarten Dresden Elementary 1986
Camille Foren Kindergarten Trenton Elementary 1997
Katana W. Hawks Kindergarten Martin Primary 1986, 1992
Tyanne Ridings Kindergarten Trenton Elementary 1992, 1997
Teresa A. Ross Kindergarten Dresden Elementary 1986
Editing Maurice Houston Field Science Education CESME, CE/CE 1986, 92, 97
Sharon Cook Jeffries Faculty Assistant CESME 1987, 88
Mary Carolyn McLeary Faculty Assistant CESME 1986
Editing & HTML Laura A. Roberts-Fieser Graduate Assistant CE/CE 1997
Keyboarding Charlotte Castleman Secretary CE/CE 1992, 97
Diana Daniels Bennett Secretary CE/CE 1986
Mary-Lynn Reithel Typist CESME 1986



For more information please contact the CE/CE Online


This is the time this file has been accessed since 12/20/95.

The University of Tennessee at Martin is not responsible for the information or views expressed here.


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