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The content objectives and classroom connectors on this page were written by selected Tennessee teachers of science and are congruent with the CE/CE Content Topics listed for Second Grade Science. In addition, Standards and Benchmarks have been added to each classroom connector in compliance with the Four Components of Science Education derived from a unique curricular concept. The grade level presentations prepared by the CE/CE represent one of many ways the classroom connectors can be organized.
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GOAL: To develop an understanding of the interdependence of all organisms and the need for conserving natural resources
- National Science Education Standards' Content Standards, Content Topics, and Rationale
- CE/CE Concepts and CE/CE Content Objectives Based on CE/CE Content Topics as Defined by NSES Rationale
CE/CE Content Topic B:
Electricity/Magnetism |
NSES Content Standard
NSES Content Topic
- Light, heat, electricity, and magnetism
Electricity in circuits can produce light, heat, sound, and magnetic effects.
Electrical circuits require a complete loop through which the electrical current can pass.
Magnets attract and repel each other and certain kinds of metals.
CE/CE Concept Ba:
- Electricity is useful but dangerous.
CE/CE Content Objectives:
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To understand types of electricity, uses, sources and safety rules when using electricity
CE/CE Concept Bb:
- Magnets vary in size, strength, shape, composition, and use.
CE/CE Content Objectives:
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To understand the fundamentals of magnetism
CE/CE Content Topic C:
Energy/Light/Heat/Sound
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NSES Content Standard
NSES Content Topic
- Light, heat, electricity, and magnetism
Light travels in a straight line unless it strikes an object. Light can be reflected by a mirror, refracted by a lens, or absorbed by the object.
Heat can be produced in many ways such as burning, rubbing, and mixing chemicals. The heat can move from one object to another by conduction.
NSES Content Standard
NSES Content Topic
CE/CE Concept Ca:
- Sound is produced by vibrations and is transmitted through matter in all directions.
CE/CE Content Objectives:
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To understand how sound is produced and transmitted
CE/CE Concept Cb:
- Heat and light are related forms of energy and come from various sources.
CE/CE Content Objectives:
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To understand other sources and uses of heat and light
CE/CE Concept Cc:
- Heat energy affects matter in various ways.
CE/CE Content Objectives:
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To understand the meaning of temperature
CE/CE Concept Cd:
- Heat can move from one object to another by conduction.
CE/CE Content Objectives:
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To understand how heat is transferred by conduction
CE/CE Content Topic E:
Animals
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NSES Content Standard
NSES Content Topic
- The characteristics of organisms
Organisms have basic needs, which for animals are air, water, and food. Organisms can only survive in environments in which they can meet their needs. The world has many different environments, and distinct environments support the life of different types of organisms.
Each plant or animal has different structures which serve different functions in growth, survival, and reproduction. For example, humans have distinct structures of the body for walking, holding, seeing, and talking.
The behavior of individual organisms is influenced by internal cues such as hunger and by external cues such as an environmental change. Humans and other organisms have senses that help them detect internal and external cues.
NSES Content Standard
NSES Content Topic
- Life Cycles of organisms
Plants and animals have life cycles that include being born, developing into adults, reproducing, and eventually dying. The details of this life cycle are different for different organisms.
Plants and animals closely resemble their parents.
Many characteristics of an organism are inherited from the parents of the organism, but other characteristics result from, an individual's interactions with the environment. Inherited characteristics include the color of flowers and the number of limbs of an animal. Other features such as the ability to play a musical instrument, are learned through interactions with the environment.
NSES Content Standard
NSES Content Topic
CE/CE Concept Ea:
- Animals differ in many ways.
CE/CE Content Objectives:
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To understand distinguishing traits of insects and spiders
CE/CE Concept Eb:
- Needs of animals must be met for them to survive.
CE/CE Content Objectives:
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To recognize that certain animals are in danger of extinction
CE/CE Content Topic F:
Plants
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NSES Content Standard
NSES Content Topic
- The characteristics of organisms
Plants require air, water and light.
Each plant or animal has different structures which serve different functions in growth, survival, and reproduction. For example, humans have distinct structures of the body for walking, holding, seeing, and talking.
NSES Content Standard
NSES Content Topic
- Life Cycles of organisms
Plants and animals have life cycles that include being born, developing into adults, reproducing, and eventually dying. The details of this life cycle are different for different organisms.
Plants and animals closely resemble their parents.
Many characteristics of an organism are inherited from the parents of the organism, but other characteristics result from, an individual's interactions with the environment. Inherited characteristic include the color of flowers and the number of limbs of an animal. Other features such as the ability to play a musical instrument, are learned through interactions with the environment.
NSES Content Standard
NSES Content Topic
CE/CE Concept F:
- The parts of a plant have specific functions and uses.
CE/CE Content Objectives:
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To understand some uses of each plant part
CE/CE Content Topic G:
Anatomy
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NSES Content Standard
NSES Content Topic
- The characteristics of organisms
Each plant or animal has different structures which serve different functions in growth, survival, and reproduction. For example, humans have distinct structures of the body for walking, holding, seeing, and talking.
NSES Content Standard
- Science in Personal and Social perspectives K-4
NSES Content Topic
- Personal health
Different substances can damage the body and how it functions. Such substances include tobacco, alcohol, over-the-counter medicines, and illicit drugs. Students should understand that some substances such as prescription drugs can be beneficial but that any substance can be harmful.
CE/CE Concept G:
- Living things experience diverse life cycles.
CE/CE Content Objectives:
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To understand the meanings of the terms growth, development, and life cycle
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To understand the stages in the life cycles of selected organisms
CE/CE Content Topic I:
Environmental Education
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NSES Content Standard
- Science in Personal and Social perspectives K-4
NSES Content Topic
- Types of resources
Resources include those things that we get from the living and nonliving environment to meet the needs and wants of a population.
Some resources include basic materials, such as air, water, and soil; some are produced from basic resources, such as food, fuel, and building materials; and some resources are nonmaterial, such as quiet places, beauty, security, and safety.
The supply of many resources is limited. If used, those materials can be extended through recycling and decreased use.
NSES Content Standard
- Science in Personal and Social perspectives K-4
NSES Content Topic
- Changes in environments
Environments include the space, conditions, and factors that affect individual's and population's ability to survive and quality of life.
Changes in environments can be natural or influenced by humans. Some changes are good, some neither good nor bad, and some are bad. Pollution is a change in the environment that can influence the health, survival, or activities of organisms, including humans.
Some environmental changes occur slowly, and others occur rapidly. Students should understand the differences and consequences of changing environments in small increments over long periods of time and changes that occur in large increments in short periods.
CE/CE Concept Ia:
- The environment is affected by the activities of its inhabitants.
CE/CE Content Objectives:
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To understand how various activities affect the environment
CE/CE Concept Ib:
- Energy exists in many types and must be conserved.
CE/CE Content Objectives:
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To understand how energy is used in our environment
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To understand the importance of conserving energy
CE/CE Concept Ic:
- Sound can serve as a source of noise pollution.
CE/CE Content Objectives:
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To understand the source of sound pollution
CE/CE Content Topic K:
Meteorology
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NSES Content Standard
- Earth and Space Science K-4
NSES Content Topic
- Objects in the sky
Weather can change from day to day and over the season. Weather can be described by measurable quantities, such as temperature, wind direction and speed, precipitation, and humidity.
CE/CE Concept K:
- Weather is a result of changing atmospheric conditions.
CE/CE Content Objectives:
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To understand condensation and evaporation and their relationship to the water cycle
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To understand how cloud formations relate to weather conditions
CE/CE Content Topic M:
Oceanography
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NSES Content Standard
NSES Content Topic
CE/CE Concept M:
- Different bodies of water provide important resources.
CE/CE Content Objectives:
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To identify different bodies of water
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To understand resources provided by bodies of water
SECOND GRADE CONTRIBUTIONS TO
SCIENCE ACTIVITIES MANUAL: K-8
World Wide Web Edition (1997) |
| ROLE |
NAME |
GRADE |
CITY/SCHOOL |
EDITIONS |
| Authors |
Melba F. Bell |
Second Grade |
Martin Elementary |
1986 |
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Phyllis Brasher |
Second Grade |
Greenfield Elementary |
1997 |
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Becky J. Cox |
Second Grade |
Huntingdon Primary |
1992 |
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Terry Cupples |
Fourth Grade |
West Carroll Primary |
1992 |
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Kathryn Hutcherson |
Second Grade |
Dresden Elementary |
1986 |
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Deborah T. Snider |
Second Grade |
Gleason Elementary |
1986 |
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Martha Wilson |
Second Grade |
Milan Elementary |
1997 |
| Editing |
Maurice Houston Field |
Science Education |
CESME, CE/CE |
1986, 92, 97 |
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Sonya L. Jones |
Graduate Assistant |
CE/CE |
1997 |
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Sharon Cook Jeffries |
Faculty Assistant |
CESME |
1987, 88 |
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Mary Carolyn McLeary |
Faculty Assistant |
CESME |
1986 |
| Editing & HTML |
Laura A. Roberts-Fieser |
Graduate Assistant |
CE/CE |
1997 |
| Keyboarding |
Charlotte Castleman |
Secretary |
CE/CE |
1992, 97 |
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Diana Daniels Bennett |
Secretary |
CESME |
1986 |
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Mary-Lynn Reithel |
Typist |
CESME |
1986 |
For more information please contact the CE/CE Online
This is the
time this file has been accessed since 12/20/95.
The University of Tennessee at Martin is not responsible for the information or views expressed here.
Science Activities Manual: K-8 Home Page

Last Modified
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