The University of Tennessee at Martin

Department of IB, F, E and Marketing

Marketing 320:  Consumer Behavior

Instructor:  Timothy C. Johnston, Ph. D.

Chapter 9 Practice Questions

 

1.  A series of activities by which stimuli are perceived, transformed into information and stored is known as

 

A.    classical conditioning.

B.    operant conditioning.

C.    information processing.

D.    the adoption process.

E.    none of the above.

 

2.  Zipping a television commercial is

 

A.    fast-forwarding through it on a prerecorded program.

B.    turning off the sound during a commercial.

C.    presenting commercials at an accelerated speed.

D.    presenting two or more 15 second commercials for the same product back-to-back.

E.    none of the above.

 

3.  Switching channels when a commercial comes on is termed

 

A.    zipping.

B.    accelerating.

C.    zapping.

D.    compressing.

E.    none of the above.

 

4.  In one large study of magazine ads, a half page ad produced about ____ number of responses of a full-page ad.

 

A.    one third the

B.    one half the

C.    two thirds the

D.    the same

E.    none of the above.

 

5.  When consumers are confronted with so much information that they cannot or will not process it, _______ has occurred.

 

A.    information overload

B.    message compression

C.    detraction processing

D.    semantic saturation

E.    none of the above.

 

6.  Adaptation level theory holds that

 

A.    consumers distort information to suit their needs.

B.    within bounds consumers can process multiple sources of information.

C.    marketers must adjust the complexity of their messages to the information processing capabilities of their target markets.

D.    over time consumers adjust to and quit noticing repeated stimuli.

E.    none of the above.

 

7.  Subliminal messages appear to be

 

A.    very effective at influencing brand choice.

B.    capable of little or no effect on individuals.

C.    widely used in advertisements.

D.    capable of causing people to act "against their will."

E.    none of the above.

 

8.  The science of how meaning is created, maintained, and altered is known as

 

A.    semantics.

B.    ethnographics.

C.    anthropology.

D.    semiotics.

E.    none of the above.

 

9.  Weber's Law indicates that

 

A.    marketers of grocery items must use unit prices.

B.    the higher the level of an attribute, the more that attribute must be changed to achieve a just noticeable difference.

C.    marketers are prohibited from altering the ingredients of food products without public notice.

D.    package changes should be done slowly.

E.    none of the above.

 

10.  Misinterpretation of television communications

 

A.    affects primarily the lower educational groups.

B.    affects primarily recent immigrants.

C.    affects about 30 percent of total information.

D.    can be controlled with short messages and repetition.

E.    none of the above.